Rug Cleaning Lutterworth

The Lion of Fars rug is a distinctive type of Persian tribal carpet, originating from the Fars province in southern Iran. These rugs are particularly associated with the Qashqai tribes, who are semi-nomadic pastoralists known for their exceptional weaving traditions.

The defining characteristic of these rugs is their bold central motif depicting a stylised lion, often shown in profile. The lion design is quite abstract and geometric rather than realistic, reflecting the tribal weaving aesthetic. The lion typically appears against a plain field, sometimes accompanied by other animals, birds, or geometric patterns. The imagery is thought to symbolise strength and courage, and may have historical connections to Persian royal iconography, as the lion was an important symbol in pre-revolutionary Iran.

These rugs are traditionally hand-knotted using wool, with vegetable dyes producing rich, warm colours—particularly reds, blues, and earth tones. The weaving technique is characteristic of nomadic production: relatively loose knotting, asymmetric knots, and thick, durable pile designed to withstand the rigours of tribal life.

Lion of Fars rugs are highly sought after by collectors today, both for their striking visual impact and their cultural significance. Genuine antique examples, particularly those from the 19th and early 20th centuries, can be quite valuable. The design has been copied and mass-produced in more recent years, so collectors need to be discerning about age and authenticity.